1. Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 – Supreme Court Clarification on Age Criteria - Polity Why in News? The Supreme Court of India recently clarified that age limits set under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, do not apply to couples who had frozen their embryos...

1. PM-KUSUM Scheme – India to Promote it Globally - Governance Why in News? The Government of India plans to expand the reach of the PM-KUSUM (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthan Mahabhiyan) scheme to African and island nations through the International...

1. Online National Drugs Licensing System (ONDLS) Portal - Governance Why in News? 18 State Drug Control Authorities have adopted ONDLS for drug licensing. Union Health Ministry reports non-compliance with CAPA guidelines by all 18 states. Raises concerns over drug...

1.10 Years of Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) - Economy Why in News? PKVY marks a decade of implementation (2015–2025). Transitioned from a pilot cluster model into a national framework focused on: Training of organic farmers Certification systems Market...

1. India’s Direction for Disaster Resilience - Environment  Why in News? India, one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world, is increasingly vulnerable to climate-induced disasters such as heatwaves, cyclones, extreme rainfall, floods, and landslides. In...

1. Organ Donation in India: Challenges and the Way Forward - Governance Why in News? Despite India witnessing a high number of road accident and ICU-related deaths, the rate of deceased organ donation remains critically low. A recent national survey highlights...

1. Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM) - Polity  Why in News? The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has intensified its efforts to tackle stubble burning, a key contributor to winter air pollution in the National Capital...

1. BRO Project Swastik Marks 65 Years of Service -Defence & Security Why in News? The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) Project Swastik celebrated its 65th Raising Day on October 1, 2025, reaffirming its critical role in strategic infrastructure development in...

1.Monument Conservation in India – Policy  Why in News? The Government of India has announced a major change in heritage conservation policy, enabling private entities to partner with the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) for monument conservation through the...

1. NCRB Data on Crime Against Children – 2023 - Governance  Why in News? The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) released its 2023 report, highlighting a worrying increase in crimes against children in India. This calls for urgent reforms in child protection...