12 Sept 2024 – Current Affairs

Current Affairs

Chandrayaan-3’s ILSA has made the first direct detection of lunar seismic activity since Apollo, providing crucial data for future missions.

  • 🌕 Chandrayaan-3’s seismic discovery: The Vikram Lander’s Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA) recorded over 250 seismic events, marking the first direct detection of moonquakes since the Apollo missions.
  • 📊 Unexplained events: Around 50 unexplained events might indicate moonquakes, providing valuable insights into the Moon’s internal structure and geology.
  • 🚀 Future mission implications: Understanding moonquake frequency is crucial for planning sustainable lunar habitats.
  • 🇮🇳 Technological milestone: ILSA, the first MEMS-based seismometer on the Moon, highlights India’s advancement in space exploration technology.

Russia’s “Ocean 2024” naval drills showcase unprecedented naval strength and growing military ties with China amidst geopolitical tensions.

  • 🛳️ Russia’s ‘Ocean 2024’ naval drills: “Ocean 2024” is Russia’s largest naval exercise in decades, involving all five fleets and covering the Pacific, Arctic, Mediterranean, Caspian, and Baltic regions.
  • 🇨🇳 China’s involvement: Chinese naval vessels and aircraft participated, highlighting the growing military cooperation between Russia and China.
  • 🛰️ Focus on modern warfare: The exercise uses advanced weaponry and electronic warfare, reflecting Russia’s naval modernization efforts.

The UK and India launched UKIIFB to boost infrastructure investment, focusing on sustainability and deepening economic ties.

  • 🇬🇧🇮🇳 UK-India Infrastructure Financing Bridge (UKIIFB): This initiative strengthens financial cooperation between the UK and India, facilitating international investment in India’s infrastructure projects.
  • 🌍 Sustainability focus: UKIIFB emphasizes climate-resilient infrastructure aligned with India’s sustainable development goals.
  • 🤝 Economic ties: The initiative deepens UK-India economic relations, opening up new trade and investment opportunities.

The sighting of the critically endangered elongated tortoise in Haryana underscores the urgent need for conservation in the Aravalli hills.

  • 🐢 Elongated tortoise discovery: The critically endangered Indotestudo elongata was unexpectedly found in Haryana’s Damdama area, indicating rich biodiversity in the Aravalli hills.
  • 🌿 Conservation urgency: The tortoise’s sighting highlights the need to strengthen habitat protection and combat threats like illegal wildlife trade.
  • 🧐 Research needed: This discovery calls for further research and monitoring to understand the tortoise’s population and distribution.

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