Table of Contents
Test 1 – March 15, 2023 Environment
- GS3 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Issues, concerns, policies, programmes, conventions, treaties and missions aimed at environment protection, and dealing with the problem of climate change.
- State of environment reports. Environment protection and pollution control Act and rules.
- Environment Impact Assessment.
- National Action plans on Climate Change.
- Himalayan ecology, biosphere reserve, Science and economics of climate change.
- Social and ethical issues in use of Biotechnology.
- GS3 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3
- State Biodiversity strategy and Action Plan. Endangered and threatened species of Himachal Pradesh. Factors responsible for Biodiversity decline in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 2 – March 22, 2023 Economics
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Characteristics of Indian Economy:
- Demographic Profile, Demographic Dividend and Population Policy.
- Sectoral Composition with respect to contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Employment.
- Poverty and Inequality, Unemployment, Inflation in India.
- Industrial Growth in India.
- Regulatory framework for money and banking: Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Commercial banks and Regional Rural Banks.
- Monetary policy, Foreign exchange, Balance of Payment Scenario.
- Foreign Trade: Policy, Composition and Direction, Impact of Liberalization / Privatization and Globalization.
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Economic Planning in India.
- Five Year Plans: strategies and outcomes, Public / Private / Joint Sectors.
- Fiscal Policy, Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003, Debt and Investment in India: Current Status, Growth and Development experience including Natural Resource Management.
- Sustainable development and Inclusive growth.
- Measurement of economic development: Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI), Millennium Development Goals, Human Development Index (HDI) / Gender Development Index (GDI) / Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM).
- Latest / Current Development Schemes / Initiatives / Institutional Changes (e.g. Swach Bharat Mission, Make in India, Digital India, Skill India, Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Ayog etc.).
- International Financial and Economic Organizations: International Monetary Fund (IMF),World Trade Organization (WTO), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), International Development Association (IDA), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS).
Test 3 – April 5, 2023 Polity
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Constitution of India: Historical underpinning, evolution, salient features.
- Significant provisions including Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
- Amending process and important Constitutional Amendments and theory of basic structure.
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Parliament and State legislatures, Structure, Organization and functioning of the Union and State Executive and the Judiciary.
- Functions and responsibilities of Union and States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up-to local level and challenges therein.
- Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
- Appointments to various constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various constitutional bodies in India.
Test 4 – April 19, 2023 History
- GS1 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Historical perspective of Indian Cultural heritage.
- Literature and Art forms from ancient times to 1947 (Major structural and rock-cut temple architecture, sculptural art and major schools of paintings).
- Modern Indian history from mid- 18th century to 1980.
- Freedom Struggle: its various stages and the role of eminent personalities from different parts of India.
Test 5 – May 3, 2023 Geography
- GS1 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-2 Geographical Introduction to India, India as a unit of Geographical Study.
- Aspects of the Physical Geography of India – Structure and Relief, Climate, Soils and Vegetation, Geomorphic set up (Mountain Ranges and Rivers and other Water Bodies).
- Human Aspects – Population distribution, Urban Population, Internal Migration.
- Language and Literacy, Villages and Towns in India.
- Settlements, Industry and Transport.
- GS1 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Geography of Himachal Pradesh: Relief, Drainage, Vegetation cover and types.
- Climate and climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh.
- Geographical Regions of Himachal Pradesh (Shiwalik, Doons and Low Valleys, Outer Valleys of Sub Himalaya, Mid Hill Tracts of High Himalaya, High hills and Valleys and Inner Zones).
- Human Aspects: Quantitative, Qualitative and Temporal characteristics of Population, Urbanisation pattern.
- Policies: Forest, Industrial and Tourism Policies, Growth of Industrial areas and types of Industries in Himachal, Employment generation and potential, Scope of future Industrialization, Hazard Vulnerability and Risk Profile of Himachal Pradesh.
Test 6 – May 18, 2023, Himachal:
- GS1 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 (All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.)
- Emergence and growth of early medieval states: Kangra, Kullu and Chamba. Hill States and their relations with the Mughals and the Sikhs.
- Gorkha invasion- its nature and consequences, Treaty of Segauli.
- Social and Economic conditions under colonial period with special reference to social practices of Beth, Begar and Reet. Establishment of British Cantonments.
- National Movement with special reference to Praja Mandal movements in Himachal Pradesh, 1848-1948. Five Year Plans and vision for the developed Hill State.
- Survey of artistic and cultural Heritage (Temples, Buddhist Monasteries and Paintings).
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Society and Culture in Himachal Pradesh: Culture, customs, fairs and festivals, and religious beliefs and practices, recreation and amusement.
- Tribes of Himachal Pradesh: their historical, social, cultural, economic and legal aspects.
- Family, marriage, kinship, and caste system in Himachal Pradesh.
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Reorganization and politics of statehood.
- Structure, organization and functioning of Statutory, Regulatory and various Quasi-Judicial bodies in Himachal Pradesh.
- GS2 UNIT–II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Governance in Himachal Pradesh:
- The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act 2011;
- Issues and Challenges. Programmes and policies for the welfare of differently-abled persons, women and children in Himachal Pradesh.
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:—All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Economic Survey of Himachal Pradesh
- Economy of Himachal Pradesh:
- Demographic profile and Human resource, Sectoral distribution of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). Diversification in Agriculture and allied activities, Land tenure and size of land holdings.
- Industrialization in the state.
- Skilled / Unskilled labour.
- Revenue generation with special reference to hydro potential, tourism, flora and fauna.
- Cottage and Small Scale Industries.
- Tax base, Pros and Cons of Special Category status.
- Appraisal of education, Health, Physical and Financial Infrastructure Development.
Test 7 – June 18, 2023 Polity
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Constitution of India: Historical underpinning, evolution, salient features.
- Significant provisions including Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
- Amending process and important Constitutional Amendments and theory of basic structure.
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Parliament and State legislatures, Structure, Organization and functioning of the Union and State Executive and the Judiciary.
- Functions and responsibilities of Union and States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up-to local level and challenges therein.
- Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
- Appointments to various constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various constitutional bodies in India.
- GS2 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Reorganization and politics of statehood.
- Development of political parties, major Political parties and their support base and performance in the Assembly and Parliamentary elections in Himachal Pradesh.
- Politics of sub-regionalism and pressure groups in the State.
- Structure, organization and functioning of Statutory, Regulatory and various Quasi-Judicial bodies in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 8 – June 25, 2023 Governance
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Core Values in public service / governance.
- Philosophical basis of public service / governance and Integrity, Professionalism, Accountability.
- Objectivity and Transparency, information sharing and right to information, codes of conduct, work culture, challenges of corruption and political pressures.
- GS2 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Institutional framework, Policies and Interventions for development in various sectors in India. Governance, Good governance, Citizen Charters, effective public service delivery, transparency, accountability and ethics in governance in India. District Administration: Changing role of Deputy Commissioner.
- Local self-government in urban and rural areas in India.
- GS2 UNIT–II SUB-UNIT-2 Role of Non-Government Organizations (NGOs),Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Civil Society in Governance in India.
- Bodies constituted, Policies, Programmes and Schemes for welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes,Women, Minorities, Backward classes, Differently-abled persons, and children in India.
- Issues relating to quality of life: livelihood, poverty, hunger, disease and social inclusiveness.
- GS2 UNIT–II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Governance in Himachal Pradesh:
- The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act 2011;
- Right to Information Act, 2005 and rules made there under by the Himachal Pradesh Government.
- Administrative reforms for effective public service delivery in Himachal Pradesh.
- Implementation of 73rd & 74th Constitutional amendments in Himachal Pradesh.
- Issues and Challenges. Programmes and policies for the welfare of differently-abled persons, women and children in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 9 – July 2, 2023 History
- GS1 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Historical perspective of Indian Cultural heritage.
- Literature and Art forms from ancient times to 1947 (Major structural and rock-cut temple architecture, sculptural art and major schools of paintings).
- Modern Indian history from mid- 18th century to 1980.
- Freedom Struggle: its various stages and the role of eminent personalities from different parts of India.
- GS1 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Industrial Revolution and the emergence of Capitalism.
- Fascist Ideology and its global implications.
- World Wars and boundary settlements after the First and the Second World Wars.
- Concept of Decolonization, Nationalism and Socialism, Globalization and concept of Modernity.
- GS1 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 (All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.)
- Emergence and growth of early medieval states: Kangra, Kullu and Chamba. Hill States and their relations with the Mughals and the Sikhs.
- Gorkha invasion- its nature and consequences, Treaty of Segauli.
- Hill States under the Colonial power: Political and Administrative History.Grants, Sanads and territorial aggression.
- Social and Economic conditions under colonial period with special reference to social practices of Beth, Begar and Reet. Establishment of British Cantonments.
- National Movement with special reference to Praja Mandal movements in Himachal Pradesh, 1848-1948. Five Year Plans and vision for the developed Hill State.
- Survey of artistic and cultural Heritage (Temples, Buddhist Monasteries and Paintings).
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Gandhian Thought: Truth and Non-violence, Satyagraha, Ends and Means, Religion and Politics.
Test 10 – July 9, 2023 Geography
- GS1 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-2 Geographical Introduction to India, India as a unit of Geographical Study.
- Aspects of the Physical Geography of India – Structure and Relief, Climate, Soils and Vegetation, Geomorphic set up (Mountain Ranges and Rivers and other Water Bodies).
- Human Aspects – Population distribution, Urban Population, Internal Migration.
- Language and Literacy, Villages and Towns in India.
- Settlements, Industry and Transport.
- GS1 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Geography of Himachal Pradesh: Relief, Drainage, Vegetation cover and types.
- Climate and climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh.
- Geographical Regions of Himachal Pradesh (Shiwalik, Doons and Low Valleys, Outer Valleys of Sub Himalaya, Mid Hill Tracts of High Himalaya, High hills and Valleys and Inner Zones).
- Human Aspects: Quantitative, Qualitative and Temporal characteristics of Population, Urbanisation pattern.
- Policies: Forest, Industrial and Tourism Policies, Growth of Industrial areas and types of Industries in Himachal, Employment generation and potential, Scope of future Industrialization, Hazard Vulnerability and Risk Profile of Himachal Pradesh.
- GS1 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Introduction to Disasters: Concepts, definitions, disaster classifications including natural and man-made disasters.
- Social and Environmental impacts of disasters.
- Disaster profile of the country.
- Approaches to Disaster Risk Reductions.
- Disaster management models. Roles and responsibilities of stakeholders including community, Concept of first responders.
- Interrelationship of disaster and development.
- Disaster management in India including Disaster Management ACT 2005, National and state policies, Plans and institutional mechanisms in the country.
Test 11 – July 12, 2023 Essay
A fair choice of topics covering
(i) current affairs
(ii) socio-political issues
(iii) socioeconomic issues
(iv)aspects of culture and history, and
(v) reflective topics will be given to test the candidates’ understanding of these issues and their flair for expressing themselves in the English or in Hindi language.
The candidates are required to attempt 2 Essays, choosing one each from Section A and B in about 900 words each.
Areas of Testing:
This paper would test the following:
- Ability to compose a well-argued piece of writing
- Ability to express coherently and sequentially
- Awareness of the subject chosen
Evaluation / Marking:
- Credit will be given for the following:
- Observing established rules and format for essay writing
- Grammatical correctness of expression
- Originality of thought and expression
Test 12 – July 16, 2023 Indian society
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Salient features of Indian Society, Unity in Diversity.
- Social Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, Religion and Social stratification in India.
- Women empowerment and social justice: Policies for women Empowerment in India, Laws for protection of women, women security and safety initiatives in India.
- Child Rights and Right to Education.
- Rights of differently-abled persons and quality of life for them.
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Gandhian Thought: Truth and Non-violence, Satyagraha, Ends and Means, Religion and Politics.
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Society and Culture in Himachal Pradesh: Culture, customs, fairs and festivals, and religious beliefs and practices, recreation and amusement.
- Tribes of Himachal Pradesh: their historical, social, cultural, economic and legal aspects.
- Family, marriage, kinship, and caste system in Himachal Pradesh.
- GS2 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Cyber crime and drug menace – mechanism to detect and control it in Himachal Pradesh.
- Enactments made by Himachal Pradesh Government to protect and promote the interests of agrarian society.
- Various policies framed by the Government of Himachal Pradesh for the socioeconomic development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the State.
- Tribal welfare administration, Tribal sub plan and Single line administration in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 13 – July 23, 2023 Economics
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Characteristics of Indian Economy:
- Demographic Profile, Demographic Dividend and Population Policy.
- Sectoral Composition with respect to contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Employment.
- Poverty and Inequality, Unemployment, Inflation in India.
- Industrial Growth in India.
- Regulatory framework for money and banking: Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Commercial banks and Regional Rural Banks.
- Monetary policy, Foreign exchange, Balance of Payment Scenario.
- Foreign Trade: Policy, Composition and Direction, Impact of Liberalization / Privatization and Globalization.
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Economic Planning in India.
- Five Year Plans: strategies and outcomes, Public / Private / Joint Sectors.
- Fiscal Policy, Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003, Debt and Investment in India: Current Status, Growth and Development experience including Natural Resource Management.
- Sustainable development and Inclusive growth.
- Measurement of economic development: Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI), Millennium Development Goals, Human Development Index (HDI) / Gender Development Index (GDI) / Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM).
- Latest / Current Development Schemes / Initiatives / Institutional Changes (e.g. Swach Bharat Mission, Make in India, Digital India, Skill India, Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Ayog etc.).
- International Financial and Economic Organizations: International Monetary Fund (IMF),World Trade Organization (WTO), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), International Development Association (IDA), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS).
- GS3 UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:—All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Economy of Himachal Pradesh:
- Demographic profile and Human resource, Sectoral distribution of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). Diversification in Agriculture and allied activities, Land tenure and size of land holdings.
- Industrialization in the state.
- Skilled / Unskilled labour.
- Revenue generation with special reference to hydro potential, tourism, flora and fauna.
- Cottage and Small Scale Industries.
- Tax base, Pros and Cons of Special Category status.
- Appraisal of education, Health, Physical and Financial Infrastructure Development.
Test 14 – July 30, 2023 Science & Technology
- GS3 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Applications of space technology in natural resources, development and communications.
- Important missions and programmes of Department of Space and Indian Space Research Organization.
- Historical evolution of Indian Space programme. Lunar, interplanetary and Earth Observation Missions.
- Remote Sensing and Communication satellites. Applications of Remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) for natural resources monitoring and applications benefiting common man.
- GS3 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-2 Developments in energy sectors such as Hydro power, non conventional sources of energy and nuclear energy including policies, programmes and research base in the country.
- Concepts of non conventional, renewable, clean and environment friendly energy sources. Role of energy in sustainable development.
- GS3 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Modern and emerging technologies and initiatives in the State of Himachal Pradesh Including biotechnology policy, research, vision, scope and applications for developing horticulture, medicinal and aromatic plants resources of the State.
- IT policy of Himachal Pradesh and its role in governance, concept of Himachal State Wide Area Network (HIMSWAN), State plans of e-governance, concept of LokMitra Kendra and Aryabhatta Geo-Informatics Space Application Centre (AGISAC).
- Relevance and role of Intellectual Property Rights, Geographical Indications and Traditional wisdom and knowledge in sustainable development of the State.
Test 15 – August 6, 2023 Environment , Agriculture, Tourism
- GS3 UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 State Biodiversity strategy and Action Plan. Endangered and threatened species of Himachal Pradesh. Factors responsible for Biodiversity decline in Himachal Pradesh.
- GS3 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Issues, concerns, policies, programmes, conventions, treaties and missions aimed at environment protection, and dealing with the problem of climate change.
- State of environment reports. Environment protection and pollution control Act and rules.
- Environment Impact Assessment.
- National Action plans on Climate Change.
- Himalayan ecology, biosphere reserve, Science and economics of climate change.
- Social and ethical issues in use of Biotechnology.
- GS2 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Enactments made by Himachal Pradesh Government to protect and promote the interests of agrarian society.
- GS3 UNIT-III SUBUNIT-2
- Latest developments in science and technology for harnessing agriculture, horticulture, medicinal and herbal resources in the country.
- National mission for sustainable agriculture, mission for integrated development of horticulture.
- Concept of organic farming, seed certification, rain water harvesting, techniques of irrigation and soil conservations and soil health cards.
- GS3 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
- Tourism policy, potential and initiative in Himachal Pradesh.
- Types of tourism: religious, adventure, heritage, Important tourist destinations in Himachal Pradesh.
- Social, Economic and Cultural implications of Tourism.
- Concept of Eco-Tourism and green tourism and their role in sustainable development of the State.
- Environmental concerns of the tourism industry, both positive and negative effects including climate change with reference to Himachal Pradesh.
Test 16 – August 9, 2023 Essay
A fair choice of topics covering
(i) current affairs
(ii) socio-political issues
(iii) socioeconomic issues
(iv)aspects of culture and history, and
(v) reflective topics will be given to test the candidates’ understanding of these issues and their flair for expressing themselves in the English or in Hindi language.
The candidates are required to attempt 2 Essays, choosing one each from Section A and B in about 900 words each.
Areas of Testing:
This paper would test the following:
- Ability to compose a well-argued piece of writing
- Ability to express coherently and sequentially
- Awareness of the subject chosen
Evaluation / Marking:
- Credit will be given for the following:
- Observing established rules and format for essay writing
- Grammatical correctness of expression
- Originality of thought and expression
Test 17 – August 13, 2023 Social sector schemes current analysis
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Women empowerment and social justice: Policies for women Empowerment in India, Laws for protection of women, women security and safety initiatives in India.
- Child Rights and Right to Education.
- Rights of differently-abled persons and quality of life for them.
- GS1 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Gandhian Thought: Truth and Non-violence, Satyagraha, Ends and Means, Religion and Politics.
- GS2 UNIT–II SUB-UNIT-2 Bodies constituted, Policies, Programmes and Schemes for welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes,Women, Minorities, Backward classes, Differently-abled persons, and children in India.
- Issues relating to quality of life: livelihood, poverty, hunger, disease and social inclusiveness.
- GS2 UNIT-III SUBUNIT-3
- Various policies framed by the Government of Himachal Pradesh for the socioeconomic development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the State.
- GS2 UNIT–II SUB UNIT-3
- Issues and Challenges. Programmes and policies for the welfare of differently-abled persons, women and children in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 18 – August 20, 2023 Himachal GS 1, 2, 3
PAPER-IV: GENERAL STUDIES-I (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 (All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.)
Emergence and growth of early medieval states: Kangra, Kullu and Chamba. Hill States and their relations with the Mughals and the Sikhs.
Gorkha invasion- its nature and consequences, Treaty of Segauli.
Hill States under the Colonial power: Political and Administrative History.Grants, Sanads and territorial aggression.
Social and Economic conditions under colonial period with special reference to social practices of Beth, Begar and Reet. Establishment of British Cantonments.
National Movement with special reference to Praja Mandal movements in Himachal Pradesh, 1848-1948. Five Year Plans and vision for the developed Hill State.
Survey of artistic and cultural Heritage (Temples, Budhist Monasteries and Paintings).
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Geography of Himachal Pradesh: Relief, Drainage, Vegetation cover and types.
Climate and climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh.
Geographical Regions of Himachal Pradesh (Shiwalik, Doons and Low Valleys, Outer Valleys of Sub Himalaya, Mid Hill Tracts of High Himalaya, High hills and Valleys and Inner Zones).
Human Aspects: Quantitative, Qualitative and Temporal characteristics of Population, Urbanisation pattern.
Policies: Forest, Industrial and Tourism Policies, Growth of Industrial areas and types of Industries in Himachal, Employment generation and potential, Scope of future Industrialization, Hazard Vulnerability and Risk Profile of Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Society and Culture in Himachal Pradesh: Culture, customs, fairs and festivals, and religious beliefs and practices, recreation and amusement.
Tribes of Himachal Pradesh: their historical, social, cultural, economic and legal aspects.
Family, marriage, kinship, and caste system in Himachal Pradesh.
GENERAL STUDIES-II (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Reorganization and politics of statehood.
Development of political parties, major Political parties and their support base and performance in the Assembly and Parliamentary elections in Himachal Pradesh.
Politics of sub-regionalism and pressure groups in the State.
Structure, organization and functioning of Statutory, Regulatory and various Quasi-Judicial bodies in Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT–II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Governance in Himachal Pradesh:
The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act 2011;
Right to Information Act, 2005 and rules made there under by the Himachal Pradesh Government.
Administrative reforms for effective public service delivery in Himachal Pradesh.
Implementation of 73rd & 74th Constitutional amendments in Himachal Pradesh.
Issues and Challenges. Programmes and policies for the welfare of differently-abled persons, women and children in Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Cyber crime and drug menace – mechanism to detect and control it in Himachal Pradesh.
Enactments made by Himachal Pradesh Government to protect and promote the interests of agrarian society.
Various policies framed by the Government of Himachal Pradesh for the socioeconomic development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the State.
Tribal welfare administration, Tribal sub plan and Single line administration in Himachal Pradesh.
GENERAL STUDIES-III (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:—All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Economy of Himachal Pradesh:
Demographic profile and Human resource, Sectoral distribution of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). Diversification in Agriculture and allied activities, Land tenure and size of land holdings.
Industrialization in the state.
Skilled / Unskilled labour.
Revenue generation with special reference to hydro potential, tourism, flora and fauna.
Cottage and Small Scale Industries.
Tax base, Pros and Cons of Special Category status.
Appraisal of education, Health, Physical and Financial Infrastructure Development.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Modern and emerging technologies and initiatives in the State of Himachal Pradesh Including biotechnology policy, research, vision, scope and applications for developing horticulture, medicinal and aromatic plants resources of the State.
IT policy of Himachal Pradesh and its role in governance, concept of Himachal State Wide Area Network (HIMSWAN), State plans of e-governance, concept of LokMitra Kendra and Aryabhatta Geo-Informatics Space Application Centre (AGISAC).
State Biodiversity strategy and Action Plan. Endangered and threatened species of Himachal Pradesh. Factors responsible for Biodiversity decline in Himachal Pradesh.
Relevance and role of Intellectual Property Rights, Geographical Indications and Traditional wisdom and knowledge in sustainable development of the State.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Tourism policy, potential and initiative in Himachal Pradesh.
Types of tourism: religious, adventure, heritage, Important tourist destinations in Himachal Pradesh.
Social, Economic and Cultural implications of Tourism.
Concept of Eco-Tourism and green tourism and their role in sustainable development of the State.
Environmental concerns of the tourism industry, both positive and negative effects including climate change with reference to Himachal Pradesh.
Test 19 – August 27, 2023 Himachal Economic Survey & Budget
Refer latest Himachal Economic Survey & Budget
Test 20 – September 3, 2023 International relations
- GS2 UNIT-III SUBUNIT-I Bilateral, Regional and Global groupings and agreements involving India and affecting India’s interests.
- India’s look east policy.(Act East policy)
- India’s relations with the United States of America (U.S.A.), Russia, China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Nepal, Maldives and Middle East Countries.
- GS2 UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Effects of the policies of developed and developing countries on India’s interest, Indian Diaspora. Important international Institutions, agencies and fora, their structure and mandate.
Test 21 – September 5, 2023 Hindi
Test 22 – September 6, 2023 English
Test 23 – September 8, 2023 Essay
A fair choice of topics covering
(i) current affairs
(ii) socio-political issues
(iii) socioeconomic issues
(iv)aspects of culture and history, and
(v) reflective topics will be given to test the candidates’ understanding of these issues and their flair for expressing themselves in the English or in Hindi language.
The candidates are required to attempt 2 Essays, choosing one each from Section A and B in about 900 words each.
Areas of Testing:
This paper would test the following:
- Ability to compose a well-argued piece of writing
- Ability to express coherently and sequentially
- Awareness of the subject chosen
Evaluation / Marking:
- Credit will be given for the following:
- Observing established rules and format for essay writing
- Grammatical correctness of expression
- Originality of thought and expression
Test 24 – September 10, 2023 GS1
GENERAL STUDIES-I (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Historical perspective of Indian Cultural heritage.
Literature and Art forms from ancient times to 1947 (Major structural and rock-cut temple architecture, sculptural art and major schools of paintings).
Modern Indian history from mid- 18th century to 1980.
Freedom Struggle: its various stages and the role of eminent personalities from different parts of India.
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Industrial Revolution and the emergence of Capitalism.
Fascist Ideology and its global implications.
World Wars and boundary settlements after the First and the Second World Wars.
Concept of Decolonization, Nationalism and Socialism, Globalization and concept of Modernity.
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 (All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.)
Emergence and growth of early medieval states: Kangra, Kullu and Chamba. Hill States and their relations with the Mughals and the Sikhs.
Gorkha invasion- its nature and consequences, Treaty of Segauli.
Hill States under the Colonial power: Political and Administrative History.Grants, Sanads and territorial aggression.
Social and Economic conditions under colonial period with special reference to social practices of Beth, Begar and Reet. Establishment of British Cantonments.
National Movement with special reference to Praja Mandal movements in Himachal Pradesh, 1848-1948. Five Year Plans and vision for the developed Hill State.
Survey of artistic and cultural Heritage (Temples, Budhist Monasteries and Paintings).
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Introduction to Disasters: Concepts, definitions, disaster classifications including natural and man-made disasters.
Social and Environmental impacts of disasters.
Disaster profile of the country.
Approaches to Disaster Risk Reductions.
Disaster management models. Roles and responsibilities of stakeholders including community, Concept of first responders.
Interrelationship of disaster and development.
Disaster management in India including Disaster Management ACT 2005, National and state policies, Plans and institutional mechanism in the country.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-2 Geographical Introduction to India, India as a unit of Geographical Study.
Aspects of the Physical Geography of India – Structure and Relief, Climate, Soils and Vegetation, Geomorphic set up (Mountain Ranges and Rivers and other Water Bodies).
Human Aspects – Population distribution, Urban Population, Internal Migration.
Language and Literacy, Villages and Towns in India.
Settlements, Industry and Transport.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Geography of Himachal Pradesh: Relief, Drainage, Vegetation cover and types.
Climate and climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh.
Geographical Regions of Himachal Pradesh (Shiwalik, Doons and Low Valleys, Outer Valleys of Sub Himalaya, Mid Hill Tracts of High Himalaya, High hills and Valleys and Inner Zones).
Human Aspects: Quantitative, Qualitative and Temporal characteristics of Population, Urbanisation pattern.
Policies: Forest, Industrial and Tourism Policies, Growth of Industrial areas and types of Industries in Himachal, Employment generation and potential, Scope of future Industrialization, Hazard Vulnerability and Risk Profile of Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Salient features of Indian Society, Unity in Diversity.
Social Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, Religion and Social stratification in India.
Women empowerment and social justice: Policies for women Empowerment in India, Laws for protection of women, women security and safety initiatives in India.
Child Rights and Right to Education.
Rights of differently-able persons and quality of life for them.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Core Values in public service / governance.
Philosophical basis of public service / governance and Integrity, Professionalism, Accountability.
Objectivity and Transparency, information sharing and right to information, codes of conduct, work culture, challenges of corruption and political pressures.
Gandhian Thought: Truth and Non-violence, Satyagraha, Ends and Means, Religion and Politics.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Society and Culture in Himachal Pradesh: Culture, customs, fairs and festivals, and religious beliefs and practices, recreation and amusement.
Tribes of Himachal Pradesh: their historical, social, cultural, economic and legal aspects.
Family, marriage, kinship, and caste system in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 25 – September 17, 2023 GS2
GENERAL STUDIES-II (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Constitution of India: Historical underpinning, evolution, salient features.
Significant provisions including Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
Amending process and important Constitutional Amendments and theory of basic structure.
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Parliament and State legislatures, Structure, Organization and functioning of the Union and State Executive and the Judiciary.
Functions and responsibilities of Union and States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up-to local level and challenges therein.
Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
Appointments to various constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various constitutional bodies in India.
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Reorganization and politics of statehood.
Development of political parties, major Political parties and their support base and performance in the Assembly and Parliamentary elections in Himachal Pradesh.
Politics of sub-regionalism and pressure groups in the State.
Structure, organization and functioning of Statutory, Regulatory and various Quasi-Judicial bodies in Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Institutional framework, Policies and Interventions for development in various sectors in India. Governance, Good governance, Citizen Charters, effective public service delivery, transparency, accountability and ethics in governance in India. District Administration: Changing role of Deputy Commissioner.
Local self-government in urban and rural areas in India.
UNIT–II SUB-UNIT-2 Role of Non-Government Organizations (NGOs),Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Civil Society in Governance in India.
Bodies constituted, Policies, Programmes and Schemes for welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes,Women, Minorities, Backward classes, Differently-abled persons, and children in India.
Issues relating to quality of life: livelihood, poverty, hunger, disease and social inclusiveness.
UNIT–II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Governance in Himachal Pradesh:
The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act 2011;
Right to Information Act, 2005 and rules made there under by the Himachal Pradesh Government.
Administrative reforms for effective public service delivery in Himachal Pradesh.
Implementation of 73rd & 74th Constitutional amendments in Himachal Pradesh.
Issues and Challenges. Programmes and policies for the welfare of differently-abled persons, women and children in Himachal Pradesh.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-I Bilateral, Regional and Global groupings and agreements involving India and affecting India’s interests.
India’s look east policy.(Act East policy)
India’s relations with United States of America (U.S.A.), Russia, China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Nepal, Maldives and Middle East Countries.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-2 Effects of the policies of developed and developing countries on India’s interest, Indian Diaspora. Important international Institutions, agencies and fora, their structure and mandate.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Cyber crime and drug menace – mechanism to detect and control it in Himachal Pradesh.
Enactments made by Himachal Pradesh Government to protect and promote the interests of agrarian society.
Various policies framed by the Government of Himachal Pradesh for the socioeconomic development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the State.
Tribal welfare administration, Tribal sub plan and Single line administration in Himachal Pradesh.
Test 26 – September 24, 2023 GS3
PAPER-VI: GENERAL STUDIES-III (200 MARKS)
UNIT–I SUB UNIT–1 Characteristics of Indian Economy:
Demographic Profile, Demographic Dividend and Population Policy.
Sectoral Composition with respect to contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Employment.
Poverty and Inequality, Unemployment, Inflation in India.
Industrial Growth in India.
Regulatory framework for money and banking: Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Commercial banks and Regional Rural Banks.
Monetary policy, Foreign exchange, Balance of Payment Scenario.
Foreign Trade: Policy, Composition and Direction, Impact of Liberalization / Privatization and Globalization.
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-2 Economic Planning in India.
Five Year Plans: strategies and outcomes, Public / Private / Joint Sectors.
Fiscal Policy, Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003, Debt and Investment in India: Current Status, Growth and Development experience including Natural Resource Management.
Sustainable development and Inclusive growth.
Measurement of economic development: Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI), Millennium Development Goals, Human Development Index (HDI) / Gender Development Index (GDI) / Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM).
Latest / Current Development Schemes / Initiatives / Institutional Changes (e.g. Swach Bharat Mission, Make in India, Digital India, Skill India, Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Ayog etc.).
International Financial and Economic Organizations: International Monetary Fund (IMF),World Trade Organization (WTO), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), International Development Association (IDA), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS).
UNIT–I SUB UNIT-3 Note:—All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Economy of Himachal Pradesh:
Demographic profile and Human resource, Sectoral distribution of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). Diversification in Agriculture and allied activities, Land tenure and size of land holdings.
Industrialization in the state.
Skilled / Unskilled labour.
Revenue generation with special reference to hydro potential, tourism, flora and fauna.
Cottage and Small Scale Industries.
Tax base, Pros and Cons of Special Category status.
Appraisal of education, Health, Physical and Financial Infrastructure Development.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-1 Applications of space technology in natural resources, development and communications.
Important missions and programmes of Department of Space and Indian Space Research Organization.
Historical evolution of Indian Space programme. Lunar, interplanetary and Earth Observation Missions.
Remote Sensing and Communication satellites. Applications of Remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) for natural resources monitoring and applications benefiting common man.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-2 Developments in energy sectors such as Hydro power, non conventional sources of energy and nuclear energy including policies, programmes and research base in the country.
Concepts of non conventional, renewable, clean and environment friendly energy sources. Role of energy in sustainable development.
UNIT-II SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Modern and emerging technologies and initiatives in the State of Himachal Pradesh Including biotechnology policy, research, vision, scope and applications for developing horticulture, medicinal and aromatic plants resources of the State.
IT policy of Himachal Pradesh and its role in governance, concept of Himachal State Wide Area Network (HIMSWAN), State plans of e-governance, concept of LokMitra Kendra and Aryabhatta Geo-Informatics Space Application Centre (AGISAC).
State Biodiversity strategy and Action Plan. Endangered and threatened species of Himachal Pradesh. Factors responsible for Biodiversity decline in Himachal Pradesh.
Relevance and role of Intellectual Property Rights, Geographical Indications and Traditional wisdom and knowledge in sustainable development of the State.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-1 Issues, concerns, policies, programmes, conventions, treaties and missions aimed at environment protection, and dealing with the problem of climate change.
State of environment reports. Environment protection and pollution control Act and rules.
Environment Impact Assessment.
National Action plans on Climate Change.
Himalayan ecology, biosphere reserve, Science and economics of climate change.
Social and ethical issues in use of Biotechnology.
UNIT-III SUBUNIT-2
Latest developments in science and technology for harnessing agriculture, horticulture, medicinal and herbal resources in the country.
National mission for sustainable agriculture, mission for integrated development of horticulture.
Concept of organic farming, seed certification, rain water harvesting, techniques of irrigation and soil conservations and soil health cards.
UNIT-III SUB UNIT-3 Note:— All the topics / subjects covered under SUB UNIT-3 are relevant to the State of Himachal Pradesh.
Tourism policy, potential and initiative in Himachal Pradesh.
Types of tourism: religious, adventure, heritage, Important tourist destinations in Himachal Pradesh.
Social, Economic and Cultural implications of Tourism.
Concept of Eco-Tourism and green tourism and their role in sustainable development of the State.
Environmental concerns of the tourism industry, both positive and negative effects including climate change with reference to Himachal Pradesh.
